Tesamorelin 30 mg — Quick Chart
Dosing & Reconstitution Overview
Tesamorelin (research code TH9507) is a stabilised analog of human growth-hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) studied for its effect on visceral fat and the growth-hormone/IGF-1 axis. The figures below are compiled strictly for laboratory and educational reference — they describe how the compound was handled and dosed across published trials, not a recommendation for use in humans or animals.
For a 30 mg vial, adding 3.0 mL of bacteriostatic water yields a concentration of 10 mg/mL (10,000 mcg/mL). At that concentration, every 0.10 mL drawn on a U-100 insulin syringe equals 10 units and delivers 1 mg of material, which keeps the arithmetic clean across the daily titration steps.
Standard (Gradual) Titration Schedule
The gradual schedule mirrors the labelled clinical approach, where a reduced opening dose is held for the first week before stepping up to the full maintenance amount used throughout the published trial programs.
| Phase | Daily Dose | Units (U-100) | Volume | Vials / Dose |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Week 1 | 1 mg (1000 mcg) | 10 units | 0.10 mL | — |
| Weeks 2–12+ | 2 mg (2000 mcg) | 20 units | 0.20 mL | — |
Reconstitution Steps
- Let the sealed lyophilized vial and the bacteriostatic water reach room temperature, then wipe both stoppers with an alcohol swab.
- Draw 3.0 mL of bacteriostatic water and inject it slowly down the inside wall of the vial — never directly onto the powder pellet.
- Swirl gently until fully dissolved. Do not shake; aggressive agitation can shear the peptide.
- The solution should be clear and colourless. Label the vial with the concentration (10 mg/mL) and the reconstitution date.
- Store upright under refrigeration between uses and draw subsequent volumes with a fresh sterile syringe each time.
Advanced (Daily Maintenance) Schedule
The labelled program does not use a high-dose escalation arm; instead it settles on a single fixed maintenance amount once tolerability is established. The table below reflects how that steady-state daily dose maps onto a 30 mg fill across an extended research run.
| Phase | Daily Dose | Units (U-100) | Volume | Vials / Week |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Week 1 (lead-in) | 1 mg (1000 mcg) | 10 units | 0.10 mL | ≈ 0.25 vial |
| Weeks 2–26 (maintenance) | 2 mg (2000 mcg) | 20 units | 0.20 mL | ≈ 0.5 vial |
2 mg once daily is the steady maintenance amount carried through the Phase 3 visceral-fat program, where the largest reductions in abdominal adipose tissue accrued over the first 26 weeks of continuous dosing.
Supplies Needed
- Tesamorelin vials (30 mg): ~4 vials for an 8-week run (≈105 mg); ~6 vials for 12 weeks (≈161 mg); ~8 vials for 16 weeks (≈217 mg).
- Insulin syringes (U-100, 1 mL): ~56 for 8 weeks, ~84 for 12 weeks, ~112 for 16 weeks (one fresh syringe per daily draw).
- Bacteriostatic water (10 mL): 2 bottles for an 8–12 week run; 3 bottles for a 16-week run (3 mL per vial).
- Alcohol swabs: two 100-count boxes cover an 8–12 week schedule; three boxes for 16 weeks.
Protocol Overview
- Research goal: model reduction of visceral adipose tissue via pulsatile GHRH-driven growth-hormone release.
- Schedule: once-daily subcutaneous administration, typically modelled in the evening.
- Dose band: 1 mg lead-in (week 1), 2 mg daily maintenance thereafter.
- Fill: 30 mg lyophilized, reconstituted to 10 mg/mL with 3 mL diluent.
- Storage: 2–8 °C dry and 2–8 °C reconstituted (use within 7 days).
Dosing Protocol Notes
- Hold the 1 mg lead-in for the first week before stepping to the 2 mg maintenance dose.
- Keep administration on a fixed daily cadence — same time each day — for steady exposure modelling.
- Evening dosing is used in the labelled program to align with the natural overnight growth-hormone pulse.
- Continuous daily dosing is required; the visceral-fat effect reverses when administration stops.
Storage Instructions
Keep sealed lyophilized vials refrigerated at 2–8 °C (35.6–46.4 °F), protected from light; some newer formulations remain stable at 20–25 °C (68–77 °F) before reconstitution. Once reconstituted with bacteriostatic water, refrigerate at 2–8 °C and use within about seven days. Do not freeze the reconstituted solution and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. If sterile (non-bacteriostatic) water is used, the solution should be used immediately and any unused portion discarded.
Important Handling Notes
- Use a sterile syringe for every draw and never re-enter the vial with a used needle.
- Rotate sampling/handling technique to keep the stopper intact.
- Allow refrigerated solution to warm slightly before drawing to improve measurement accuracy.
- Document each draw — date, volume, remaining material — for reproducibility.
How Tesamorelin Works
Tesamorelin is a synthetic analog of human growth-hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) modified with a trans-3-hexenoyl group that protects it from enzymatic degradation and extends its half-life. It binds GHRH receptors on the anterior pituitary and stimulates the gland to release growth hormone in its natural pulsatile pattern, which in turn raises circulating IGF-1. The downstream effect modelled in the literature is increased lipolysis — particularly within visceral adipose tissue — alongside shifts in protein synthesis and lipid handling. Because it amplifies the body's own GH axis rather than supplying exogenous growth hormone, the pulsatile profile is preserved.
Reported Benefits & Side Effects
Benefits observed in trials
- Significant reduction in visceral adipose tissue over a 3–6 month course.
- Improved lipid profiles and signals of reduced liver fat in non-alcoholic fatty-liver contexts.
- Reported gains in cognitive function among older study participants.
- Generally well tolerated, with benefits maintained through up to 52 weeks of continuous dosing.
Side effects reported
- Injection-site reactions — redness, itching, pain or bruising.
- Musculoskeletal symptoms such as joint pain, muscle aches and peripheral edema.
- Carpal-tunnel-type tingling or numbness, generally reversible.
- Small increases in HbA1c in some participants, warranting metabolic monitoring; not modelled in active malignancy or pregnancy.
Supporting Lifestyle Factors (Research Context)
- Protein-forward, balanced nutrition that supports the GH/IGF-1 anabolic signal in the study designs.
- Combined resistance and aerobic activity to maximise the modelled fat-loss effect.
- Seven to nine hours of quality sleep to align with natural overnight GH pulsatility.
- Stress management and consistent adherence as standard trial controls.
Injection Technique (Reference Only)
- Clean the vial stopper and the site with alcohol swabs and let them air-dry.
- Pinch a skinfold (abdomen, at least two inches from the navel, is the modelled site) and insert subcutaneously at 90° where fat is adequate or 45° on leaner tissue.
- Release the pinch, inject slowly, and pause 2–3 seconds before withdrawing the needle.
- Rotate sites systematically across the abdomen, thighs and upper arms, and dispose of sharps in an approved container.
References
- Falutz J, et al. Tesamorelin (TH9507), a growth-hormone-releasing-factor analog, in HIV patients with excess abdominal fat — pooled analysis of two Phase 3 trials. J Clin Endocrinol Metab (2010). pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20554713
- Stanley TL, et al. Safety and metabolic effects of tesamorelin in type 2 diabetes — randomized, placebo-controlled trial. PLoS ONE (2017). pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28617838
- Tesamorelin — drug-induced liver-injury profile. LiverTox, NIH/NIDDK (2018). ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK548730
- Research highlight: tesamorelin and cognitive function. Nature Reviews Endocrinology (2012). nature.com/articles/nrendo.2012.151
- Tesamorelin injection — drug information. MedlinePlus (2025). medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a611035