Single-Peptide Protocol

Melanotan II (30 mg Vial) Dosage Protocol

A reference breakdown of how a 30 mg Melanotan II research vial is reconstituted and titrated in the published literature, expressed in insulin-syringe units for laboratory measurement work.

Melanocortin Agonistα-MSH AnalogPigmentation ResearchLyophilized

Melanotan II 30 mg — Quick Chart

Reconstitution3.0 mL BAC water → 10 mg/mL
Typical Daily Range250 mcg – 1000 mcg (loading)
Per 500 mcg (0.5 mg)≈ 5 units (0.05 mL)
Storage (lyophilized)−20 °C, sealed, dark

Dosing & Reconstitution Overview

Melanotan II (often abbreviated MT-II) is a synthetic cyclic heptapeptide modelled on α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH). The figures below are compiled strictly for laboratory and educational reference — they describe how the compound has been handled and dosed in the documented literature, not a recommendation for use in humans or animals.

For a 30 mg vial, adding 3.0 mL of bacteriostatic water yields a concentration of 10 mg/mL (10,000 mcg/mL). At that concentration, every 0.01 mL drawn on a U-100 insulin syringe equals 1 unit and delivers 100 mcg of material, so 5 units corresponds to 500 mcg. That round ratio keeps the arithmetic clean across every titration step below.

Standard (Gradual) Titration Schedule

The gradual schedule mirrors the slow-loading approach documented in the early Phase I pigmentation work, where small daily amounts were stepped up over the first weeks to limit nausea and flushing before settling into a lower maintenance cadence.

PhaseDaily DoseUnits (U-100)VolumeVials / Dose
Week 1250 mcg (0.25 mg)2.5 units0.025 mL
Week 2500 mcg (0.5 mg)5 units0.05 mL
Week 3750 mcg (0.75 mg)7.5 units0.075 mL
Weeks 4–81000 mcg (1 mg)10 units0.10 mL
Maintenance (after Wk 8)500–1000 mcg (1–2× weekly)5–10 units0.05–0.10 mL
Units assume a 10 mg/mL fill (3 mL BAC water). One 30 mg vial supplies roughly the full 8-week loading block plus a stretch of weekly maintenance.

Reconstitution Steps

  1. Let the sealed lyophilized vial and the bacteriostatic water reach room temperature, then wipe both stoppers with an alcohol swab.
  2. Draw 3.0 mL of bacteriostatic water and inject it slowly down the inside wall of the vial — never directly onto the powder pellet, which limits foaming.
  3. Roll or swirl gently until the powder fully dissolves. Do not shake; vigorous agitation can shear the peptide.
  4. The solution should be clear and colourless. Label the vial with the concentration (10 mg/mL) and the reconstitution date.
  5. Store upright under refrigeration between uses and draw subsequent volumes with a fresh sterile syringe each time.

Advanced (Front-Loaded) Schedule

Some documented protocols compress the loading block by holding the 1 mg daily ceiling from the outset rather than stepping up over three weeks. This reaches visible pigmentation faster but raises the chance of early nausea and flushing, so it is presented only as a comparative reference.

PhaseDaily DoseUnits (U-100)VolumeVials / Dose
Days 1–3500 mcg (0.5 mg)5 units0.05 mL
Days 4–71000 mcg (1 mg)10 units0.10 mL
Weeks 2–61000 mcg (1 mg)10 units0.10 mL
Maintenance500–1000 mcg (1–2× weekly)5–10 units0.05–0.10 mL
The front-loaded model never exceeds the 1 mg per-injection level used in the gradual schedule; only the ramp speed differs.
Note

Published toxicology flags 2 mg/day as an upper exposure ceiling, with a documented case of serious systemic toxicity and rhabdomyolysis at a single 6 mg dose. No schedule here approaches those amounts.

Supplies Needed

  • Melanotan II vials (30 mg): ~2 vials cover an 8-week loading run; ~3 vials for a 12-week run; ~4 vials for a 16-week run including maintenance.
  • Insulin syringes (U-100, 1 mL, 29–31 G): ~56 for an 8-week daily schedule, ~84 for 12 weeks, ~112 for 16 weeks (one fresh syringe per draw).
  • Bacteriostatic water (10 mL): one bottle reconstitutes ~3 vials; two bottles cover a full 16-week run.
  • Alcohol swabs: two to three 100-count boxes for an 8–16 week schedule.

Protocol Overview

  • Research goal: model UV-independent melanogenesis via melanocortin receptor activation.
  • Schedule: daily subcutaneous administration during loading, tapering to 1–2× weekly maintenance.
  • Dose band: 250–1000 mcg daily loading; 500–1000 mcg weekly maintenance.
  • Fill: 30 mg lyophilized, reconstituted to 10 mg/mL with 3 mL diluent.
  • Storage: −20 °C dry; 2–8 °C once reconstituted.

Dosing Protocol Notes

  • Start at the 250 mcg step and raise by ~250 mcg per week to let tolerability settle before reaching the 1 mg ceiling.
  • Dosing in the evening is commonly noted in the literature because transient nausea and flushing tend to peak shortly after administration.
  • Once the target pigmentation endpoint is reached, drop to the lower maintenance frequency rather than continuing daily exposure.
  • Hold the per-injection amount at or below 1 mg; the upside in the documented data plateaus well before the toxic range.

Storage Instructions

Keep sealed lyophilized vials at −20 °C, protected from light, where stability extends for many months. Once reconstituted, refrigerate at 2–8 °C and use within roughly one to two weeks. Allow refrigerated solution to warm slightly before drawing, avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles, and keep the vial shielded from direct light.

Important Handling Notes

  • Use a sterile syringe for every draw and never re-enter the vial with a used needle.
  • Because per-injection volumes are very small (often under 0.10 mL), measure carefully on the unit scale to avoid overdraw.
  • Rotate handling technique to keep the stopper intact across many draws.
  • Document each draw — date, volume, remaining material — for reproducibility.

How Melanotan II Works

Melanotan II is a cyclic heptapeptide analog of α-MSH that binds the melanocortin receptor family, with notable activity at MC1R and MC4R. Activation of MC1R on melanocytes drives eumelanin synthesis, producing skin darkening that does not depend on ultraviolet exposure; the effect accumulates over successive daily injections during the loading phase. Activity at MC4R, a central receptor involved in appetite and sexual function, accounts for the appetite-suppressant and libido-related effects reported alongside pigmentation in the literature.

Reported Benefits & Side Effects

Benefits noted in the literature

  • Increased cutaneous pigmentation without UV exposure, typically visible after roughly 5–10 daily injections.
  • Sustained pigmentation maintained on the lower 1–2× weekly maintenance cadence.
  • Appetite reduction attributed to central MC4R activation.
  • Reports of increased libido and spontaneous erections via the same MC4R pathway.

Side effects reported

  • Dose-dependent nausea, most pronounced shortly after injection.
  • Facial flushing and a sensation of skin warmth.
  • Reduced appetite and mild fatigue.
  • Injection-site reactions, and darkening or changes in existing moles, which has prompted melanoma-monitoring concerns.
  • At higher-than-documented doses, serious systemic toxicity including rhabdomyolysis and cardiovascular effects.

Injection Technique (Reference Only)

  • Use a 1 mL U-100 insulin syringe (29–31 gauge, ½-inch needle) and clean both the vial stopper and the site with alcohol swabs, letting them air-dry.
  • Pinch a ~1-inch skin fold and insert subcutaneously at a 45–90° angle depending on needle length; aspiration is not required for subcutaneous work.
  • Inject slowly and steadily, then withdraw and apply light pressure.
  • Rotate sites systematically across abdomen, thighs and upper arms, and dispose of sharps in an approved container.
Research-use note. Melanotan II is an investigational compound that is not approved for human or veterinary use. The schedules above are reproduced from published research solely for educational and in-vitro reference. Nothing on this page is medical advice or a usage instruction.

References

  1. Dorr RT, et al. Phase I trial of α-MSH analog Melanotan-II for cutaneous tanning. Life Sciences / Cancer Research (1996). pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8637402
  2. Nelson ME, et al. Systemic toxicity and rhabdomyolysis following Melanotan II injection — case report. Clinical Toxicology (2012). pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23121206
  3. DermNet — Melanotan and unlicensed tanning injections. DermNet NZ. dermnetnz.org/topics/melanotan-ii
  4. Melanotan-II — uses, side effects and dosing overview. RxList. rxlist.com/supplements/melanotan-ii.htm
  5. Best practices for parenteral and subcutaneous administration. NCBI Bookshelf. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK596739

Related Protocols